Florida Physical Therapy Jurisprudence Practice Exam

Which intervention is NOT included in the scope of physical therapy practice?

1. Ultrasound

2. Massage

3. Wound cauterization

4. Exercise therapy

The correct answer is: Wound cauterization

The correct answer is wound cauterization because this procedure typically falls outside the scope of practice for physical therapists. Physical therapy is primarily focused on the assessment and treatment of movement dysfunctions through non-invasive methods aimed at rehabilitation and promoting physical function. Interventions such as ultrasound, massage, and exercise therapy are integral to physical therapy practice as they are used to manage pain, improve mobility, and promote healing through therapeutic exercises and modalities. Wound cauterization, on the other hand, is a medical procedure that involves burning tissue to stop bleeding or remove tissue, which is usually performed by a physician or a trained medical professional for wound management. This contrasts with the therapeutic techniques used by physical therapists, which emphasize rehabilitation rather than medical intervention. Understanding the boundaries of practice is crucial for physical therapists to ensure they operate within their professional scope and refer patients to the appropriate healthcare provider for medical procedures when necessary.